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Loswithiel lies in a wooded valley below Restromel Castle on the tidal reach of the river Fowey in Cornwall, just off the A390. It is within easy reach of both the coast and the moors.
The town was founded in Norman times by the Lords of Restromel Castle when ships were smaller and the river Fowey wider for the exporting of tin to Normandy and as far as the Mediterannean. It also traded in wool. Then known as 'the port of Fowey', Lostwithiel rapidly became one of the busiets ports on the south coast of England.
In the 13th century, the town was the main centre for the trading of tin and became the capital of the county.
The parish church, bridge over the Fowey and part of the Great Hall (known as the 'Duchy Palace') are all reminders of Lostwithiel's medieval properity and splendour. Edmund, Erl of Cornwall abandoned Launceston Castle in favour of the Great Hall here in the late thirteenth century.
The same Cornish tin which caused the rapid growth and prosperity of the town slowly strangled its river with the spoil from streaming of the ore on the moors. With larger ships unable to reach its quay, lothwithiel fell into decline.
Lostwethiel was strategically important during the civil war as the port controlled Fowey (the Navy had sided with Parliament) and the town suffered greatly when it was held by the Parliamentarians. Throughout the August of 1644 it was beseiged by the Royalists and, when the Parliamentary soldiers were routed, much of the town had been destroyed and its population were starving. The end of the 17th century saw much rebuilding in the town.
New housing developments are swelling the town, adding to the vitality of the community.
The parish church is dedicated to St Bartholomew and possesses a 13th century lantern spire - the finest of its kind in the county. Inside is an interestingly carved font dating from the 14th century.
During the Civil War, the Church was treated with considerable disdain by the Puritan Parliamentarians;
a horse is said to have been christened 'Charles' in the ancient font, and the building was used as a prison; two lucky prisoners managed to escape to the tower when an attemptwas made to blow them up.
Lostwithiel Museum is housed in the town's former Corn Exchange and partly in the former town goal. An interesting collection of artifacts, photographs and information is displayed reflecting the life of the town over the last two centuries or so.
see also:
Museums in Cornwall
Lostwithiel's library is housed in a splendidly rstored medieval house. In addition to the usual fare of such places, the library contains an excellent selection of books about Cornwall and the upstairs gallery is frequently used to mount interesting exhibitions.
Guided tours, lasting between one and two hours, leave the Community Centre every Thursday at 11 am throughout the summer season. The proceeds (adults �2.50, accompanied children free) go towards Loswithiel's Museum.
Duchy House, the Great Hall, contains theremains of a Stannary Court.
The bridge is medieval in origin.
The Masonic Hall was the exchequer where the tin traded at Lostwithiel was weighed and valued.
OS Reference: SX098614
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| | | OTHER PLACES | | Bodmin Museum Mount Folly, Bodmin Cornwall PL31 2DB Awaiting Information | 8.1 km NW | | Regimental Museum The Duke of Cornwalls Light Infantry, The Keep, Victoria Barracks, Bo Displays cover history of the Regiment (32 & 46 Foot) from 1702 until 1959. An important collection of military small arms since mid-18C, uniforms, pictures and artefacts. Library and Archives. | 8.1 km NW | | Lanreath Folk & Farm Folk Museum Chruchtown, Lanreath-by-Looe, Looe, Cornwall PL13 2NX Hundreds of exhibits displayed at the village tithe barn. | 8.2 km SE | | The Shipwreck & Heritage Centre Charlestown, St Austell, Cornwall PL25 3NJ Located in a historic china clay building, we offer visitors an insight into the history of Charlestown and shipwrecks. We have the largest exhibition of artifacts recovered by divers, on public display in the UK. Walk through underground tunnels where cl | 10.5 km SW | | St Austell Brewery Visitor Centre Trevarthian Road, St Austell, Cornwall PL25 4BY Tours of a traditional brewery following the brewing process from start to finish. | 10.5 km SW | | Wheal Martyn Carthew, St Austell, Cornwall PL26 8XG The story of China clay is fascinating. In the 18th century prestigious porcelain companies competed to produce the finest china. Companies like Wedgewood have been buying China clay from Cornwall since the 18th century making tab | 10.6 km SW | | | | Camping Sites | | The Camping & Caravanning Club Tretheake Manor, Veryan, Cornwall TR2 5PP | | 25.6 km SE | | | | Public Houses | | Blue Anchor Inn Blue Anchor , Fraddon, St Columb, Cornwall TR9 6LS | | 19.4 km SE | | Queen & Railway Inn St Columb Road, St Columb, Cornwall TR9 6QR | | 19.5 km SE | | Ring O Bells 3 Bank St, St Columb, Cornwall TR9 6AT | | 19.5 km NE | | Coaching Inn 13 Bank St, St Columb, Cornwall TR9 6AT | | 19.5 km NE | | Silver Ball Hotel 11 Fair St, St Columb, Cornwall TR9 6RL | | 19.6 km NE | | Dolphin Inn Fore St, Grampound, Cornwall TR2 4RR | | 20.4 km SE | | The Four Burrows The Square, Grampound Road, Truro, Cornwall TR2 4DT | | 21.1 km SE | | London Inn School Rd, Summercourt, Cornwall TR8 5EA | | 21.8 km SE | | Falmouth Arms Truro, Cornwall TR2 4PG | | 23 km SE | | King`s Arms Fore St, Tregony, Cornwall TR2 5RW | | 23.3 km SE | | Hawkins Arms Truro, Cornwall TR2 4JL | | 24 km SE | | Ship Inn e, Cornwall TR2 5RA | | 26.4 km SE | | The Wheel Inn lian, Cornwall TR2 4BA | | 27.4 km SE | | Kings Head nihorne, Cornwall TR2 5NX | | 27.4 km SE | | The New Inn Truro, Cornwall TR2 5QA | | 27.7 km SE | | Roseland Inn igh, Cornwall TR2 5NB | | 31 km SE |
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Recommend a Book for this Page
The New Book of Lostwithiel - Cornwall's Medieval Capital
by Barbara Fraser (2003)
The Book of Lostwithiel
by Barbara Fraser (1993)
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