| | | kingdom | Animalia | phylum | Craniata | class | Mammalia Mammals | order | Carnivora | family | Mustelidae | genus | Lutra | species | Lutra lutra |
I have seen one of these go into a gentleman's pond at the word of command, drive up the fish into a corner, and seizing upon the largest of the whole, bring it off, in its mouth, to its master.
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- Oliver Goldsmith in a work on Natural History that included the training of otters, 1779 |
In Norse mythology, Otter was the son of Hreidmar. He was accidentally killed by the Aesir.
He was in the habit of rising at the dead of night, while everyone else was sleeping, to go out and pray, returning just in time for morning prayers. One night one of the monks watched him creep out, then followed him stealthily to see where he was going and what he was about. Down he went towards the beach beneath the monastery and out into the sea until he was up to his arms and neck in deep water. The splash of the waves accompanied his vigil throughout the dark hours of the night. At daybreak he came out, knelt down on the sand, and prayed. Then two otters bounded out of the water, stretched themselves out before him, warmed his feet with their breath, and tried to dry him on their fur. They finished, received his blessing, and slipped back to their watery home. He was soon home and was in choir at the proper time with the rest of the monks.
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- Life of Saint Cuthbert, The Venerable Bede |
1408 | | John, son of Dermott, (Ireland) has to produce 164 otter skins for King Henry IV in arrears of rent Chanin(1985) | | BAAAGEEV | 1480 | | Early European beastiaries state that otters are tamed by fishermen to drive fish into nets Gudger (1927) | | | 1566 | | Law for the Preservation of Grayne passed putting a bounty on vermin payable by the Churchwardens | | BAAAGCCC BAAAGBSM BAAAGCLM | 1601.Feb.19 | | Essex tried for treason | | BAAAGCLM | 1602 | | Carew, in his Survey of Cornwall claims that otters ...make bold now and then to visite the land, and to breake their fast upon the good man\'s lambs, or on the good wives pultrie... Harris (1968) | | | 1618.Oct.10 | | Official records of the Pell Office show a payment of �66 13s. 4d. to Robert Wood, Keeper of his majesty\'s cormorants, ospreys and otters for making fish ponds and for building a house to keep the fishing animals in Gudger (1927) | | | 1653 | | Famous English fisherman Izaak Walton mentions the taking of an otter cub to train for fishing as an ingenious gentleman in Leicestershire had done in his Compleat Angler Gudger (1927) | | | 1703 | | Trained fishing otters in the Hebrides are mentioned by one Martin Martin Gudger (1927) | | | 1755 | | Johannes Low publishes a training manual for Swedish fishing otters Gudger (1927) | | | 1846 | | First Eurasian Otters bred at London Zoo | | BAAAGDKN |
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