The Chancellor of the Exchequer is an ancient title held by the British cabinet minister whose responsibilities are like those of the posts of Minister for Finance or Secretary of the Treasury in other jurisdictions. It is the third oldest major state office in the history of English and the United Kingdom. The Chancellor is the cabinet minister responsible for all financial matters.
Historically the Exchequer included monetary policy as well as fiscal policy. This was changed in 1997 when the Bank of England was granted independence from government.
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1947- | Sir Stafford Cripps | |
1945- | Hugh Dalton | |
1943- | Sir John Anderson | |
1940- | Sir Kingsley Wood | |
1937- | Sir John Allsebrooke Simon | |
1931- | Neville Chamberlain | |
1929- | Philip Snowden | |
1924- | Winston Churchill | |
1924 | Philip Snowden | |
1923- | Neville Chamberlain | |
1922- | Stanley Baldwin | |
1921- | Sir Robert Stevenson Horne | |
1919- | Austen Chamberlain | |
1916- | Andrew Bonar Law | |
1915- | Reginald McKenna | |
1908- | David Lloyd George | |
1905- | Herbert Henry Asquith | |
1903- | Austen Chamberlain | |
1902- | Charles Thomson Ritchie | |
1895- | Sir Michael Hicks Beach | |
Sir Walter Mildmay 1559-1589
John Fortescue 1589-1603
Sir George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar (1605) 1603-1606
Sir Julius Caesar 1606-1614
Sir Fulk Greville 1614-1621
Sir Richard Weston 1621-1628
Edward Barrett, 1st Lord Barrett of Newburgh 1628-1629
Francis Cottington, 1st Lord Cottington (1631) 1629-1642
Sir John Culpeper 1642-1643
Sir Edward Hyde 1643-1646
Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Lord Ashley 1661-1672
Sir John Duncombe 1672-1676
Sir John Ernley 1676-1689
Henry Booth, Lord Delamer 1689-1690
Richard Hampden 1690-1694
Charles Montagu 1694-1699
John Smith 1699-1701
Henry Boyle 1701-1708
John Smith 1708-1710
Robert Harley 1710-1711
Robert Benson 1711-1713
Sir William Wyndham 1713-1714
Sir Richard Onslow 1714-1715
Robert Walpole 1715-1717
James Stanhope 1717-1718
John Aislabie 1718-1721
Sir John Pratt 1721
Sir Robert Walpole 1721-1741
Sir Richard Onslow 1741-1742
Samuel Sandys 1742-1743
Henry Pelham 1743-1754
Henry Bilson Legge 1754-1761
Viscount Barrington 1761-1762
Sir Francis Dashwood 1762-1763
George Grenville 1763-1765
William Dowdeswell 1765-1766
Charles Townshend 1766-1767
Frederick North, Lord North 1767-1782
Lord John Cavendish 1782
William Pitt 1782-1783
Lord John Cavendish 1783
William Pitt 1783-1801
Henry Addington 1801-1804
William Pitt 1804-1806
Lord Henry Petty 1806-1807
Spencer Perceval 1807-1812
Nicholas Vansittart 1812-1823
Frederick John Robinson 1823-1827
George Canning 1827
John Charles Herries 1827-1828
Henry Goulburn 1828-1830
John Charles Spencer, Viscount Althorp 1830-1834
Sir Robert Peel 1834-1835
Thomas Spring Rice 1835-1839
Sir Francis Thornhill Baring 1839-1841
Henry Goulburn 1841-1846
Sir Charles Wood 1846-1852
Benjamin Disraeli 1852
William Ewart Gladstone 1852-1855
Sir George Cornewall Lewis 1855-1858
Benjamin Disraeli 1858-1859
William Ewart Gladstone 1859-1866
Benjamin Disraeli 1866-1868
George Ward Hunt 1868
Robert Lowe 1868-1873
William Ewart Gladstone 1873-1874
Sir Stafford Henry Northcote 1874-1880
William Ewart Gladstone 1880-1882
Hugh Childers 1882-1885
Sir Michael Hicks Beach 1885-1886
Sir William Vernon Harcourt 1886
Lord Randolph Churchill 1886-1887
George Joachim Goschen 1887-1892
Sir William Vernon Harcourt 1892-1895
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Dialogue on the Exchequer by Richard Fitz-Nigel, 1179
The Exchequer in the Twelfth Century by R L Poole
Recommend a Book for this Page
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