TRELAWNY
- The Cornish National Anthem
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Sir Jonathan Trelawny (1650-1721), bishop of Bristol, was one of the seven bishops imprisoned in the Tower of London by king James II in 1688 but acquitted by the King's Bench for their objection to the reading of the Declaration of Indulgence in all churches.

The 19th century poet RS Hawker, vicar of Morwenstow published the song, writen in 1825, "The Song of the Western Men" anonymously in a Plymouth newspaper, based on the imprisonment of Trelawny and the reaction in Cornwall. Now known simply as "Trelawny", it has become the Cornish national anthem;-

A good sword and a trusty hand!
  A merry heart and true!
King James's men shall understand
  What Cornish lads can do!

And have they fixed the where and when?
  And shall Trelawny die?
Here's twenty thousand Cornish men
  Will know the reason why!

Out spake their Captain brave and bold:
  A merry wight was he:
'If London Tower were Michael's hold,
  We'd set Trelawny free!

'We'll cross the Tamar, land to land:
  The Severn is no stay:
With "one and all," and hand in hand;
  And who shall bid us nay?

'And when we come to London Wall,
  A pleasant sight to view,
Come forth! come forth! ye cowards all:
  Here's men as good as you.

'Trelawny he's in keep and hold;
  Trelawny he may die:
But here's twenty thousand Cornish bold
  Will know the reason why!'


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Monmouth's rebellion

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